Prednisone is a corticosteroid commonly prescribed to reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system. According to the National Library of Medicine, it treats various conditions such as asthma, arthritis, allergic reactions, and autoimmune diseases. It works by mimicking cortisol, a hormone that helps regulate immune responses and inflammation. Prednisone side effects

Though effective, prednisone has potential risks. Short-term side effects may include insomnia, increased appetite, and mood swings, while long-term use can result in weight gain, osteoporosis, high blood pressure, and a higher risk of infections. Patients are advised to follow their doctor’s instructions closely and avoid stopping the medication suddenly, as it must be tapered off gradually to prevent withdrawal symptoms.

For more detailed information on prednisone, its uses, and precautions, visit the National Library of Medicine: Prednisone – Drug Information, courtesy of MedlinePlus.